Which term describes medications requiring a prescription and monitored due to abuse potential?

• A. Legend drugs
• B. Over-the-counter drugs
• C. Dietary supplements
• D. Herbal remedies

Answer: (A)

Medications that must be prescribed by a clinician and are monitored because of their potential for abuse are called legend drugs. The prescription requirement means a healthcare provider evaluates the need, safety, and appropriate use, and the pharmacist can provide counseling and verify proper dispensing. This category often includes opioids, certain sedatives, and other drugs with higher misuse risk, which is why ongoing oversight is emphasized.

In contrast, over-the-counter drugs can be bought without a prescription and typically carry less ongoing monitoring. Dietary supplements and herbal remedies aren’t prescription products and are regulated differently, with less stringent oversight on safety and abuse potential.